簡(jiǎn)要描述:本試驗(yàn)機(jī)采用計(jì)算機(jī)控制,通過(guò)人機(jī)對(duì)話(huà)方式,完成對(duì)絕緣介質(zhì)材料的工頻電壓擊穿,工頻耐壓試驗(yàn)。
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品牌 | AIRTIMES/中航時(shí)代 |
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一、概述
本試驗(yàn)機(jī)采用計(jì)算機(jī)控制,通過(guò)人機(jī)對(duì)話(huà)方式,完成對(duì)絕緣介質(zhì)材料的工頻電壓擊穿,工頻耐壓試驗(yàn)。適用于對(duì)固體絕緣材料(如:絕緣漆、樹(shù)脂和膠、浸漬纖維制品、層壓制品、云母及其制品、塑料、薄膜復(fù)合制品、陶瓷和玻璃等)在工頻電壓下?lián)舸╇妷?,擊穿?qiáng)度和耐電壓的測(cè)試。儀器對(duì)實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程中的各種數(shù)據(jù)快速、準(zhǔn)確地進(jìn)行采集、處理、存取、顯示、打印。
輸入電壓: AC 220 V
輸出電壓:AC 0--50 kV ;
DC 0--30 kV
電器容量: 5 KVA
高壓分級(jí): 0--5kV; 0-10kV;
0--20kV;0--30kV;0--40kV;0--50kV;
擊穿電壓: 0-50kV
擊穿電壓升壓速率共分七級(jí)(可選定):
A、0.1 kV/s
B、0.2 kV/s
C、0.3 kV/s
D、0.5 kV/s
E、1.0 kV/s
F、2.0 kV/s
G、3.0 kV/s
升壓方式:1、勻速升壓 2、階梯升壓 3、耐壓試驗(yàn)
過(guò)電流保護(hù)裝置:試樣擊穿時(shí)在0.1S內(nèi)切斷電源.
漏電電流選擇:1—30 mA.
調(diào)壓器可均勻連續(xù)的調(diào)節(jié)電壓.
試驗(yàn)在較高電壓下進(jìn)行,所以我們?cè)谠O(shè)計(jì)時(shí)加以必要的保護(hù)措施以防止發(fā)生意外。
1.試驗(yàn)在試驗(yàn)箱中進(jìn)行,試樣可放在空氣中或變壓器油中。50KV電壓頭安全放電距離對(duì)四周均小于200mm,試驗(yàn)時(shí)即使觸到箱壁也不會(huì)發(fā)生危險(xiǎn)。
2.升壓變壓器高壓側(cè)尾端及儀器外殼是連接在一起的,即儀器外殼與該地點(diǎn)的地是等電位。
3.電路保護(hù):儀器設(shè)有過(guò)流保護(hù)、過(guò)壓保護(hù)、失壓保護(hù)、短路保護(hù)、漏電保護(hù)電路等。
1、升壓部件:由調(diào)壓器和高壓變壓器組成0~50KV的升壓部分。
2、動(dòng)部件:由步進(jìn)電機(jī)均勻調(diào)節(jié)調(diào)壓器使加給高壓變壓器的電壓變化。
3、檢測(cè)部件:由集成電路組成的測(cè)量電路。通過(guò)信號(hào)線(xiàn)把檢測(cè)的模擬信號(hào)和開(kāi)關(guān)信號(hào)傳給計(jì)算機(jī)。
4、計(jì)算機(jī)軟件:通過(guò)智能電路把由檢測(cè)設(shè)備采集的測(cè)控信號(hào)傳給計(jì)算機(jī)。計(jì)算機(jī)根據(jù)采集的信息控制設(shè)備運(yùn)行并處理試驗(yàn)結(jié)果。
5、試驗(yàn)電極:根據(jù)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(1408.1-2006)隨設(shè)備提供三個(gè)電極,具體規(guī)格為:Ф25mm×25mm兩個(gè);Ф75mm×25mm一個(gè)。
One, overview
本試驗(yàn)機(jī)采用計(jì)算機(jī)控制,通過(guò)人機(jī)對(duì)話(huà)方式,完成對(duì)絕緣介質(zhì)材料的工頻電壓擊穿,工頻耐壓試驗(yàn)。適用于對(duì)固體絕緣材料(如:絕緣漆、樹(shù)脂和膠、浸漬纖維制品、層壓制品、云母及其制品、塑料、薄膜復(fù)合制品、陶瓷和玻璃等)在工頻電壓下?lián)舸╇妷?,擊穿?qiáng)度和耐電壓的測(cè)試。儀器對(duì)實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程中的各種數(shù)據(jù)快速、準(zhǔn)確地進(jìn)行采集、處理、存取、顯示、打印。
The testing machine controlled by computer, through the man-machine dialogue mode, the power frequency voltage breakdown of dielectric materials, power frequency withstand voltage test. Suitable for solid insulation materials (such as: insulating paint, resin and rubber, impregnated fiber products, laminated products, mica and its products, plastic, thin film composite products, ceramic and glass) in power frequency voltage breakdown voltage, breakdown strength and voltage withstand test. Instrument of various kinds of data in the process of rapid, accurate acquisition, processing, display, printing, access.
二、技術(shù)指標(biāo):
Two, technical indicators:
輸入電壓: AC 220 V
Input voltage: AC 220 V
輸出電壓:AC 0--50 kV ;
Output voltage: AC 0--50 kV;
DC 0--30 kV
DC 0--30 kV
電器容量: 5 KVA
Electric capacity: 5 KVA
高壓分級(jí): 0--5kV; 0-10kV;
High grade: 0--5kV; 0-10kV;
0--20kV;0--30kV;0--40kV;0--50kV;
0--20kV; 0--30kV; 0--40kV 0--50kV;
擊穿電壓: 0-50kV
Breakdown voltage: 0-50kV
擊穿電壓升壓速率共分七級(jí)(可選定):
Breakdown voltage rate can be divided into seven grades (can be selected):
A、0.1 kV/s
A, 0.1 kV/s
B、0.2 kV/s
B, 0.2 kV/s
C、0.3 kV/s
C, 0.3 kV/s
D、0.5 kV/s
D, 0.5 kV/s
E、1.0 kV/s
E, 1 kV/s
F、2.0 kV/s
F, 2 kV/s
G、3.0 kV/s
G, 3 kV/s
升壓方式:1、勻速升壓 2、階梯升壓 3、耐壓試驗(yàn)
Boost: 1, 2, 3 speed boost step-up voltage, voltage test
過(guò)電流保護(hù)裝置:試樣擊穿時(shí)在0.1S內(nèi)切斷電源.
Over current protection device: power off the sample breakdown in 0.1S.
漏電電流選擇:1—30 mA.
The leakage current selection: 1 - 30 mA.
調(diào)壓器可均勻連續(xù)的調(diào)節(jié)電壓.
The regulator can be uniformly continuous regulation of voltage.
三、安全說(shuō)明:
Three, the safety instructions:
試驗(yàn)在較高電壓下進(jìn)行,所以我們?cè)谠O(shè)計(jì)時(shí)加以必要的保護(hù)措施以防止發(fā)生意外。
Experiments were carried out under relatively high voltage, so we in the design of the necessary protective measures to prevent accidents.
1.試驗(yàn)在試驗(yàn)箱中進(jìn)行,試樣可放在空氣中或變壓器油中。50KV電壓頭安全放電距離對(duì)四周均小于200mm,試驗(yàn)時(shí)即使觸到箱壁也不會(huì)發(fā)生危險(xiǎn)。
1 experiments were carried out to test box, the sample can be placed in the air or in transformer oil. 50KV voltage head safety discharge distance was less than 200mm on the surrounding, test even touch the wall of the box is not dangerous.
2.升壓變壓器高壓側(cè)尾端及儀器外殼是連接在一起的,即儀器外殼與該地點(diǎn)的地是等電位。
The 2 high side step-up transformer end and instrument casing are connected together, namely the instrument shell and the place is equipotential.
3.電路保護(hù):儀器設(shè)有過(guò)流保護(hù)、過(guò)壓保護(hù)、失壓保護(hù)、短路保護(hù)、漏電保護(hù)電路等。
3 circuit protection: instrument with over-current protection, over-voltage protection, under voltage protection, short circuit protection, leakage protection circuit.
四、整機(jī)組成:
Four, the whole composition:
1、升壓部件:由調(diào)壓器和高壓變壓器組成0~50KV的升壓部分。
1, step-up component: a pressure regulator and a high-voltage transformer consists of 0 ~ 50KV boost circuit.
2、動(dòng)部件:由步進(jìn)電機(jī)均勻調(diào)節(jié)調(diào)壓器使加給高壓變壓器的電壓變化。
2, dynamic components: by the stepper motor evenly regulating the voltages applied to the change of voltage transformer.
3、檢測(cè)部件:由集成電路組成的測(cè)量電路。通過(guò)信號(hào)線(xiàn)把檢測(cè)的模擬信號(hào)和開(kāi)關(guān)信號(hào)傳給計(jì)算機(jī)。
The 3 part: measurement, detection circuit is composed of integrated circuit. The detection of analog signals and switch signals to the computer through the signal line.
4、計(jì)算機(jī)軟件:通過(guò)智能電路把由檢測(cè)設(shè)備采集的測(cè)控信號(hào)傳給計(jì)算機(jī)。計(jì)算機(jī)根據(jù)采集的信息控制設(shè)備運(yùn)行并處理試驗(yàn)結(jié)果。
4, computer software: the control signal detection equipment acquisition is sent to the computer through the inligent circuit. According to the information collected by the computer control equipment operation and process the test results.
5、試驗(yàn)電極:根據(jù)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(1408.1-2006)隨設(shè)備提供三個(gè)電極,具體規(guī)格為:Ф25mm×25mm兩個(gè);Ф75mm×25mm一個(gè)。
5, the test electrode: according to the national standard (1408.1-2006) with the equipment with three electrodes, specification: Φ 25mm × 25mm two; the Φ 75mm × 25mm a.
五、操作步驟:
Five, operation steps:
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